Two of the most common birch tree species in the Northeast are the River Birch and White Birch. Salmon-pink, smooth and shiny at first, the bark flakes and curls in cinnamon-brown to blackish sheets. The river birch is a favorite tree in the southern United States, because it can tolerate dry conditions. A lot of paper birch logs on the ground are essentially mammoth cigarettes: the bark looks fresh while the wood inside is rotten and shredded. The birch tree is popular among homeowners due to its beautiful bark, modest size and graceful branches. The bark of the river birch is very distinctive, thus making it a favored ornamental tree for landscape uses. Resistant to bronze birch borer, it has nice yellow fall color, and attractive cinnamon-brown exfoliating bark for an interesting winter effect. River Birch Betula nigra. The tree bark is also very handsome. Bark naturally sheds as the growth progresses. The meat of the bark is tan. The river birch is a fast growing tree, reaching between 40 and 90 feet. This is too big for the average yard, especially when you consider how close to the house lots of people mistakenly plant it. Betula nigra -The combination of fast growing, unique bark, and great fall color make the River Birch a constant member's favorite. Dark green foliage turns a beautiful buttery yellow in the fall. Gnarled Silver Birch Bark. Cold hardy, moist soils, resistant to bronze birch borer. Shagbark hickory is another favorite, with its pronounced, almost camouflage bark. Both are favorite choices for landscaping yards. The chalky bark, or “paper,” is more striking than that of the river birch trees, sometimes attaining to almost a pure white (which is why it is also sometimes called "white birch"). The tree now hardly had any leaves. Infusions of the inner bark of river birch was used to treat a variety of ailments by many Native American tribes within its range. These are followed by many tiny nutlets in May or June. It is one of the most culturally adaptable and heat tolerant of the birches, thriving in moist soil, but is somewhat drought tolerant once established. When young, the bark flakes into thin, papery pieces that are first orange and white and later orange brown in color. The river birch (Betula nigra or water birch) is native to the eastern and southern United States and is a deciduous tree commonly found in the flood plains and swamp areas. On June 10th 2018, most of the leaves of the River Birch had become yellow and fallen off. River birch is known for its showy exfoliating bark all four seasons. This lovely tree grows in cold areas and hot and humid conditions, a span that includes frigid Maine and Minnesota all the way down to hot and humid Florida and Texas. River birch is a popular, fast-growing native tree for the home landscape. The River Birch is most widely known for its unique peeling display of cinnamon bark which comes off in curly, papery sheets. river birch A North American birch with shaggy reddish-brown or orange bark black birch: birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark It is a deciduous tree growing to 25 m (80 ft), rarely to 30 m (100 ft), high with a trunk up to 50 cm (2 ft),… They are often planted in clusters of three to create beautiful grouping. Exfoliating bark trees: Of this variety, look for river birch or the copper-colored and frilly paperbark maple. Birch - Dura Heat River Birch. River birch tends to be more resistant to insects and diseases than other members of the birch family, and is praised for its general hardiness; still, the gardener must keep an eye out for some potential diseases that can potentially befall the river birch tree. River birch is a fast-growing, deciduous semi-aquatic tree that reaches between 50 and 90 feet in height. The bark of river birch changes with age of the tree. The cinnamon-colored, exfoliating bark of the River Birch is spectacular in the winter. Of all the Birch's the River Birch is the most borer resistant birch. Several Seasons of Color From One Tough Tree Why Dura Heat® River Birch Trees? When the bark peels, the underside is brown, and the top side turns a dirty white color. The River Birch will quickly grow into a graceful tree with slightly pendulous branches and a unique lightness that only birch trees have. It usually has several trunks with papery peeling bark that reveals salmon or rust-colored patches. Bark: Cream, salmon, orange-brown exfoliating. Buy river birch seedlings from the Arbor Day Foundation. The White Birch tree is characterized by its beautiful white bark (when mature) and drooping branches, whereas the River Birch tree has a brownish-red exfoliating bark and pyramidal to … A unique one to try is the ‘Seven Sons’ tree or heptacodium. The river birch tree is known for its beautiful peeling bark that is generally cinnamon in color. River birch is a native tree easily identified by its reddish, papery, peeling bark. Salmon-cream to brownish at first, it exfoliates to reveal a creamy-white inner bark that can almost rival with the European white birches. And in Grumpy's opinion, the bigger a river birch gets, the less attractive it … 41. AntlerandStone. Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Bugwood.org. Attractive salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal lighter inner bark. They make their nests in a cavity, such as a hollow tree or wall void that is about 6 feet or more above the ground. They strip bark from river birch and other preferred trees (such as lilac) to make their nests and obtain nourishment from the sap. Birch is a deciduous tree that reaches between 10 and 30 meters high, it is generally grown as an ornamental species for parks and gardens. Tree-Pictures.com has many Birch Tree Pictures The bark of the river birch is very distinctive, thus making it a favored ornamental tree for landscape uses. River Birch has dark green foliage throughout the season. AntlerandStone. The beauty of their bark, their thin twigs and delicate hanging leaves all create a light and airy effect, quite different from denser trees like Maple . Bloom Time: Inconspicuous; prized for foliage and bark. The lustrous, medium-green leaves of this Birch turn yellow in fall adding color to your landscape year round. It is used extensively in landscaping, where many-stemmed groupings are planted in … This tree is an excellent tree for all seasons; the fall and winter interest is spectacular. Registered User. Bark River Tree now has a new firewood processor, based on demands for the cold Wisconsin weather. River birch is the most widely distributed birch in Iowa. Its bark is dark when the tree is young, but quickly develops the characteristic bright white bark that peels so readily in thick layers that it was once used to make bark canoes. Betula nigra is a tall native tree that makes a great ornamental for large spaces because of its graceful form and attractive bark. A beautiful, fast-growing shade tree that thrives from North to South, the Dura Heat® River Birch is one-of-a-kind. Its fall foliage color is yellow. For one, think river birch gets BIG -- up to 80 feet tall and 50 feet wide. With its graceful weeping branches, it make an excellent ornamental tree and … On this occasion we will not dedicate the article to talk in general about birch tree, but we will focus on specifically covering two of the most popular varieties, the River Birch and the Silver Birch. A river birch tree (Betula nigra) is an excellent specimen or accent plant because of its pyramidal form and delicate foliage. Average Size at Maturity: Quickly reaches 40 to 60 ft. tall and wide; 70 ft. tall in ideal conditions. I'm not sure about the bark yellowing though. River birch produces catkins in the spring, both brown and yellow ones that hang from the tree branches. Bark River Tree services will be able to handle requests with a new firewood processor! Detailed Photo of River Birch Shedding it's Bark. for the first time. Betula nigra (River Birch) is a bushy deciduous tree prized for its incredible peeling bark. Birch River Heritage (pdf) Download. Mature Height: 40' x Width: 25'-30' Botanical Name: Betula nigra dura heat. Its bark is usually dark gray-brown to pinkish-brown and scaly. There is no maintenance in removing the bark of the tree. Birch - Dura Heat River Birch Info. The pointy leaves turn an outstanding yellow in the fall. In this video tutorial, I walk you through how to draw a birch tree! Tolerant of wet soil, river birch is a useful tree for rain gardens, low areas, and the banks of rivers and streams. The small, triangular double-toothed leaves turn a buttery yellow in autumn. Vigorous and fast growing, this medium-sized deciduous tree has a large, pyramidal, upright habit. Another birch tree grown as much for its peeling bark as for its fall foliage is the paper birch (Betula papyrifera). Betula nigra 'Heritage' is a beautiful river birch prized for its incredible peeling bark. And then there's the river birch with its brown feathery bark. In his book, "The Urban Tree Book," journalist, novelist, and publisher Arthur Plotnik entices amateur arborists to go tree … The unique beauty of the peeling bark adds character and interest to landscapes. The cold weather months have created a huge request for firewood in the Dousman, Oconomowoc, Hartland, Delafield, Pewaukee, Waukesha, and south eastern WI area. On June 22nd 2019 the River Birch was doing much better than the previous several years. LESSON OF THE BIRCH from The Wisdom of Trees by Jane Gifford The birch tree symbolizes a fresh start and can bring courage and determination to those of us who are treading the path of spiritual growth and development . This species is resistant to bronze birch borer (BBB). 41. Unfortunately, some birch trees can … You can easily prune your river birch tree during the proper time with sufficient tools and the correct trimming method. The bark of mature trees is scaly and dark red-brown to black in color and often resembles the bark of cherry. Although the birch does appear fragile, it is in fact extremely hardy. Most river birch bark peels in colorful flakes of brown, salmon, peach, orange, and lavender and is a bonus for regions deprived of paper and white birches. Clumps have three or more stems. Birch bark is extremely resistant to decay. Betula populifolia (gray or poplar birch) Zones: 3-6 | Mature height: 20 to 40 feet Their nests are difficult to locate. This grows 15-to-20 feet tall in your landscape and in winter, has tan, exfoliating bark. In July 2018, the River Birch sprouted lots of new leaves again on the lower half of its crown - the upper half remained bare. 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